By Yosef Rodrigues
Chanukah, also known as the Festival of Lights, is a joyous and meaningful Jewish holiday that holds a special place in the hearts of Jewish communities worldwide. This festival, which typically falls in December, commemorates the rededication of the Second Temple in Jerusalem and the miracle of the oil that lasted for eight days despite only enough oil for one.
As we celebrate Chanukah, it’s important to remember that this holiday carries a memo of hope and miracles. This message resonates deeply in the hearts of many, especially during times of hardship and conflict. As Chanukah approaches, it's an opportunity to reflect on the significance of the holiday in the context of the ongoing conflicts in Israel and the broader Middle East.
Chanukah celebrates hope and resilience in the face of adversity. The holiday’s central theme revolves around the oil miracle lasting eight days in the Holy Temple despite all odds. This can serve as a symbol of hope for a brighter and more peaceful future in the region.
Thus, it is vital to go back in time. The historical context of Chanukah involves the Maccabean Revolt and the struggle for religious freedom against oppression. It's time to reflect on the importance of preserving cultural and religious identities while respecting the rights and identities of others in the region. It is a time to contemplate the importance of peace and actively seek avenues for dialogue, reconciliation, and diplomacy toward peaceful solutions to the conflicts in Israel and the Middle East.
In late 2023, the world has been watching closely as Israel faces challenges and conflicts while trying to protect its land. The ongoing conflicts in the region are a poignant reminder of the importance of unity and understanding. Just as the Maccabees fought for the freedom to practice their religion, Israelis hoped for peace, freedom, and protection in the territory.
The story of this fantastic Jewish event brought us the challenges faced by Israel today, which are intertwined with their themes of resilience and the belief in the possibility of miracles. However, the situation in Israel is more complex and has been marked by long standing disagreements and misunderstandings between various parties. Misconstructions often arise due to differing historical narratives, cultural perspectives, and political agendas. Inflammatory rhetoric, stereotypes, and propaganda also contribute to these misapprehensions.
The history of Israel is woven with the rich tapestry of the Jewish people, dating back to 2000 BCE. Despite enduring periods of captivity under various rulers - the Romans, Byzantines, Arabs, and Crusaders, and the tragic destruction of both Temples - the resilience of the Jewish people in Israel prevailed. Throughout these events, there was never a moment when the land was devoid of Jewish presence. In 1948, the United Nations recognized this enduring connection, and established the State of Israel - the nation of Jews.
What is the root of the problem then? Hate! This is a war of hate - history repeating itself. It is easy for the ignorant to mischaracterize what is going on ‘behind the scenes.’ But hatred from those seeking to eradicate the Jews from this planet won’t win the combat. Am Israel Chai (the People of Israel live!). Words have wings. Words hold power. They matter. We continuously saw how to die together. The time has come for us to triumph in living together!
The miracle of Chanukah teaches us that even amid struggle, we can find moments of light and inspiration and that small acts of courage and determination can lead to significant change. As we light the Chanukah candles, we can’t help but think about the modern-day miracles and the resilience of the Israeli people. Chanukah is a reminder that miracles can happen even in the face of adversity, and the light of hope can shine through the darkest times.
We are reminded that miracles are not just events from the past; they can also happen in the present and future. It's time to take a moment to reflect on the human toll of war and conflict. Consider the people on all sides who have been affected and the importance of finding ways to prevent further suffering. The lighting of the menorah signifies unity and the coming together of the Jewish community. Statements matter. They truly do. And so, do deeds. Now, more than ever, claiming “never again” is imperative to ensure the world never forgets.
Chanukah is the most authentic inspiration for this never-too-late and never-again lesson. Our ability to change is ever-present. It doesn’t simply get the last word. It paces the next one. This beautiful holiday can also serve as a time to recommit to these values and to actively seek ways to contribute to a more peaceful and just world. May the Festival of Lights illuminate our hearts with hope and inspire us to work towards a more peaceful and harmonious world where the miracles of unity and understanding can be realized. Chag Urim Sameach!
Yosef Rodrigues Ph.D. is the Director of the Portuguese Language Center Camões, I.P. at UMass Boston. He is a faculty member at Boston College and UMass Boston and the author of the Portuguese book “À Luz da Kabbalah” (publ. Guerra & Paz).
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